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We are often asked about the proper method to display the U.S. flag, as well
as handling it with the proper respect. Below are some
of the finer points from the US Congress regarding the position and manner of
displaying the US flag.
For information on showing the proper respect and acceptable usage of the US
flag, please go here.
The flag, when carried in a procession with another flag or flags, should be either on the marching right; that is, the flag's own right, or, if there is a line of other flags, in front of the center of that line.
(a) The flag should not be displayed on a float in a parade except from
a staff, or as provided in subsection (i) of this section.
(b) The flag should not be draped over the hood, top, sides, or back
of a vehicle or of a railroad train or a boat. When the flag is displayed on
a motorcar, the staff shall be fixed firmly to the chassis or clamped to the
right fender.
(c) No other flag or pennant should be placed above or, if on the same
level, to the right of the flag of the United States of America, except during
church services conducted by naval chaplains at sea, when the church pennant
may be flown above the flag during church services for the personnel of the
Navy. No person shall display the flag of the United Nations or any other national
or international flag equal, above, or in a position of superior prominence
or honor to, or in place of, the flag of the United States at any place within
the United States or any Territory or possession thereof: Provided, That nothing
in this section shall make unlawful the continuance of the practice heretofore
followed of displaying the flag of the United Nations in a position of superior
prominence or honor, and other national flags in positions of equal prominence
or honor, with that of the flag of the United States at the headquarters of
the United Nations.
(d) The flag of the United States of America, when it is displayed with
another flag against a wall from crossed staffs, should be on the right, the
flag's own right, and its staff should be in front of the staff of the other
flag.
(e) The flag of the United States of America should be at the center
and at the highest point of the group when a number of flags of states or localities
or pennants of societies are grouped and displayed from staffs.
(f) When flags of States, cities, or localities, or pennants of societies
are flown on the same halyard with the flag of the United States, the latter
should always be at the peak. When the flags are flown from adjacent staffs,
the flag of the United States should be hoisted first and lowered last. No such
flag or pennant may be placed above the flag of the United States or to the
United States flag's right.
(g) When flags of two or more nations are displayed, they are to be flown
from separate staffs of the same height. The flags should be of approximately
equal size. International usage forbids the display of the flag of one nation
above that of another nation in time of peace.
(h) When the flag of the United States is displayed from a staff projecting
horizontally or at an angle from the window sill, balcony, or
front of a building, the union of the flag should be placed at the peak of the
staff unless the flag is at half-staff. When the flag is suspended over a sidewalk
from a rope extending from a house to a pole at the edge of the sidewalk, the
flag should be hoisted out, union first, from the building.
(i) When displayed either horizontally or vertically against a wall,
the union should be uppermost and to the flag's own right, that is, to
the observer's left. When displayed in a window, the flag should be displayed
in the same way, with the union or blue field to the left of the observer in
the street.
(j) When the flag is displayed over the middle of the street, it should
be suspended vertically with the union to the north in an east and west street
or to the east in a north and south street.
(k) When used on a speaker's platform, the flag, if displayed flat, should
be displayed above and behind the speaker. When displayed from a staff in a
church or public auditorium, the flag of the United States of America should
hold the position of superior prominence, in advance of the audience, and in
the position of honor at the clergyman's or speaker's right as he faces the
audience. Any other flag so displayed should be placed on the left of the clergyman
or speaker or to the right of the audience.
(l) The flag should form a distinctive feature of the ceremony of unveiling
a statue or monument, but it should never be used as the covering for the statue
or monument.
(m) The flag, when flown at half-staff, should be first hoisted to the
peak for an instant and then lowered to the half-staff position. The flag should
be again raised to the peak before it is lowered for the day. On Memorial Day
the flag should be displayed at half-staff until noon only, then raised to the
top of the staff. By order of the President, the flag shall be flown at half-staff
upon the death of principal figures of the United States Government and the
Governor of a State, territory, or possession, as a mark of respect to their
memory. In the event of the death of other officials or foreign dignitaries,
the flag is to be displayed at half-staff according to Presidential instructions
or orders, or in accordance with recognized customs or practices not inconsistent
with law. In the event of the death of a present or former official of the government
of any State, territory, or possession of the United States, the Governor of
that State, territory, or possession may proclaim that the National flag shall
be flown at half-staff. The flag shall be flown at half-staff 30 days from the
death of the President or a former President; 10 days from the day of death
of the Vice President, the Chief Justice or a retired Chief Justice of the United
States, or the Speaker of the House of Representatives; from the day of death
until interment of an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court, a Secretary of
an executive or military department, a former Vice President, or the Governor
of a State, territory, or possession; and on the day of death and the following
day for a Member of Congress. The flag shall be flown at half-staff on Peace
Officers Memorial Day, unless that day is also Armed Forces Day.
As used in this subsection--
(1) the term "half-staff" means the position of the flag when
it is one-half the distance between the top and bottom of the staff;
(2) the term "executive or military department" means any agency
listed under sections 101 and 102 of title 5, United States Code;
(3) the term "Member of Congress" means a Senator, a Representative,
a Delegate, or the Resident Commissioner from Puerto Rico.
(n) When the flag is used to cover a casket, it should be so placed
that the union is at the head and over the left shoulder. The flag should not
be lowered into the grave or allowed to touch the ground.
(o) When the flag is suspended across a corridor or lobby in a building
with only one main entrance, it should be suspended vertically with the union
of the flag to the observer's left upon entering. If the building has more than
one main entrance, the flag should be suspended vertically near the center of
the corridor or lobby with the union to the north, when entrances are to the
east and west or to the east when entrances are to the north and south. If there
are entrances in more than two directions, the union should be to the east.
displaying the US flag / respecting the
US flag